New Rules May Allow State-Inspected Meat And Poultry To Be Shipped Over State Lines

The USDA has published new rules for a proposed program, under which select State-inspected establishments (with 25 or fewer employees) will be eligible to ship meat and poultry products in interstate commerce. Click on the following link to view the Proposed Rule.

The new program was created as part of the 2008 Farm Bill to supplement the existing Federal-State cooperative inspection program to allow State-inspected plants with 25 or fewer employees to ship products across State lines. This announcement is part of the USDA's new Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food Initiative, which seeks to better connect consumers with local producers to help develop local and regional food systems to spur economic opportunity.

"This new cooperative interstate shipment program will provide new economic opportunities for many small and very small meat and poultry establishments, whose markets are currently limited," said USDA Deputy Under Secretary for Food Safety Jerold Mande. "We can provide new markets for these establishments, while maintaining the integrity of the Federal mark of inspection."

Currently, 27 states operate State Inspection Programs for meat and poultry, and FSIS verifies that the State programs are implementing requirements that are "at least equal to" those imposed under the Federal meat and poultry products inspection acts. Click on the following link to view the Current List of Qualifying States. For these programs, FSIS provides up to 50 percent of the State's operating funds and provides oversight and enforcement of the program.

Under the proposed rule, selected establishments will receive inspection services from federally trained and/or supervised State inspection personnel who will verify that the establishments meet all Federal food safety requirements. Meat and poultry products produced under the voluntary cooperative program will bear an official USDA mark of inspection, thereby enabling interstate shipment of the products.

State-inspected establishments that are not selected for the voluntary cooperative program, including state-inspected establishments with more than 25 employees, are only eligible to sell and ship their products within their State.

Comments must be received on or before Monday, November 16, 2009, through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at www.regulations.gov, by mail to: FSIS Docket Room, USDA, FSIS, OPPD, Docket Clearance Unit, 5601 Sunnyside Avenue, Stop 5272, Beltsville, MD 20705.

All comments must identify FSIS and the docket number FSIS-2008-0039. Once received and published, interested parties will be able to View All Comments Online.

Emerging Salmonella Outbreak Investigated In Multiple States

Health officials throughout the country are investigating a new Salmonella outbreak which has potentially sickened dozens nationwide.

According to the Colorado Department      of Public Health and Environment ("CDPHE"), the outbreak involves an antibiotic-resistant strain of Salmonella Newport. In Colorado, at least 21 people have been sickened in 10 counties, and four of the victims have been hospitalized. Although no conclusions have been issued regarding the source of the outbreak, preliminary indications suggest that the outbreak could potentially be associated with the consumption of undercooked ground beef. Click on the following link to view a copy of the CDPHE News Release.

According to the CDPHE, eight other states have reported cases that are related to the ongoing outbreak. The USDA, CDC and numerous state health agencies are cooperating in the ongoing investigation.

Although the Colorado news release did not specifically identify the other states involved in the investigation, one of them, reportedly, could be Maine.  On July 31st, the Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention alerted health care providers and lab directors throughout the state to an outbreak of salmonellosis due to "an unusual type of Salmonella." Six cases have been confirmed in three counties. At least two of the isolates recovered from patients in this outbreak are resistant to the antibiotic ampicillin. Click on the following link to view a copy of the Maine News Release.

All of the Colorado and Maine outbreak cases developed in late June and early July.

The CDPHE, of course, is reminding consumers and food handlers to handle ground beef properly to avoid cross contamination, and to cook ground beef thoroughly. The FSIS likewise reminds consumers that thoroughly cooking raw beef products to an internal temperature of 165 degrees will destroy any pathogens that may be present, and will render the products safe.